Welcome to Nutrition 101!
Our goal for this section is to educate you in the
care and feeding of your body. Whether that means
working towards health from your present not-so-healthy
state, or maintaining your current glowing health
were sure you will find helpful information in this
section. This
is by no means a comprehensive guide to nutrition,
we only want to give you a very basic grasp of the
mechanics of food and its role in your health.
We
hope you enjoy yourself here and that you may even
find ways to improve your daily health regime.
BASIC
FOOD GROUPS
Protein
Every body needs protein to grow, maintain and repair
itself. Consuming protein will provide all the necessary
amino acids (building blocks) for repairing and replenishing
the body. The activity of digestion on protein unleashes
amino acids. Over twenty amino acids have been identified,
eight of them are termed essential meaning they must
be obtained from foods you eat because our bodies
cannot manufacture them, while the others are termed
non-essential. The term non-essential however, can
be misleading as it implies unnecessary but in the
case of amino acids non-essential means that these
amino acids can be manufactured in the body by using
one or more of the essential aminos.
Complete proteins are foods that contain all of the
essential amino acids. The protein in meat, fish,
poultry, dairy products and eggs is considered complete
protein. Incomplete protein foods contain some but
not all of the essential amino acids. Foods such as
whole grains, legumes (beans) and vegetables fall
into this category. Thoughtful choices made in combining
incomplete protein foods, however, can provide a full,
complete protein meal that will supply adequate amounts
of essential amino acids. For instance, combining
rice and beans or leafy green vegetables and root
vegetables makes for a balanced protein meal.
As mentioned above, foods with the highest protein
content come from animal products. However, animal
products are high in saturated fats, especially beef
and dairy products, and should be consumed sparingly.
I recommend eating beef no more than once a week,
modest dairy consumption (2 Tbls. or 1 oz. daily)
and eggs four to six times per week. Along with poultry
and fish, I encourage you to add whole grains and
legumes to your diet. Beans provide a terrific source
of quality protein and seem largely ignored in meal
planning.
Protein malnourishment is very common in this country
of plenty. The two most common causes are failure
to eat adequate amounts of protein and/or an inability
to fully absorb protein particles due to poor digestive
function. Insufficient absorption of protein results
in declining levels of amino acids. This may be observed
as dull hair, brittle nails or wounds to skin that
don't heal quickly. More serious amino acid deficiency
may be experienced as declining vision, a weakened
immune system or mood and emotional imbalances.
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Proteins
Role in Brain Chemistry
Because amino acids make vital chemical messengers
for use in the brain, inadequate protein intake or
insufficient amino acid absorption can result in poor
mental function such as an inability to focus, feeling
blocked and scattered or having a short attention
span. Emotional balance can be affected allowing depression
and anxiety to overwhelm or result in emotional eating
or other dysfunctional eating habits .
Emotional eating is generally associated with either
imbalanced brain chemistry or an emotional wound.
There are several things that may contribute to imbalances
in brain chemistry:
1) Protein deficiency - this may occur from
failure to eat enough protein rich foods or from inadequate
digestive enzyme activity that can lead to poor protein
absorption
2) Prolonged
stress - stores of brain chemicals are used up
during periods of prolonged stress. When your body's
own natural pain relievers, sedatives or stimulants
are used up you may find yourself eating foods that
deliver similar effects of these waning brain chemicals.
3) Inhibition of the production of the brains natural
chemicals - over consumption of food products
such as sugar and refined carbohydrates or using addictive
substances decreases your own natural mood enhancing
brain chemicals.
4) Inherited deficiencies - certain genes program
the amount of vital mood chemicals our brain needs
for healthy, balanced emotions. Parents who have low
supplies of naturally stimulating or sedating brain
chemicals can pass these deficiencies along to their
children, resulting in children who are anxious, depressed
or become those who abuse food or alcohol as a substitute
for the brain chemicals they need.
Sometimes it is difficult to know if emotional eating
is set off by unbalanced physiology or by a need for
emotional comfort. In evaluating the source of the
use of junk food or overeating, I look first to see
what emotions may be attached to what, to when and
to why you eat. We advise anyone who describes a mood-food
connection to keep a mood/food diary, recording not
only what they eat but the emotional circumstances
in their life when they find themselves overeating
or snacking too much. Common triggers for emotional
eating are; eating for comfort, eating because you
are depressed, eating when bored, eating when angry,
eating to numb painful memories or banging and purging
to elevate your mood. In most instances people have
not connected eating certain foods with mood. When
it is pointed out to them adjustments are made. Individuals
whose emotional eating or eating dysfunction appears
tied to emotional trauma are encouraged to seek the
assistance of a psychotherapist.
When a patients best efforts come up short, if sugar,
bread or chocolate cravings do not abate it's time
for laboratory analysis using metabolic function testing.
We begin this phase of evaluation by measuring amino
acid levels in the blood.
Some of
the amino acids found in protein foods are reconfigured
into neurotransmitters in the brain and used as chemical
messengers to control mood and satiety. Amino acid
levels can be evaluated in a variety of ways, from
a simple finger prick test called a blood spot amino
acid test, to analysis requiring a blood draw or a
sample of urine collected from a 24 hour urine collection.
Based on the results an amino acid formula is custom
blended and used to modify amino acid imbalance. If
amino acid deficiency is part of your health picture,
supplementing with custom amino acids can be the key
that unlocks the door to emotional balance and vibrant
health.
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FATS
and OILS
Many people
have come to believe fat is bad but you should recognize
that fats are an essential nutrient and play a vital
role in good health. Fats and oils contribute to healthy
skin and hair, regulate hormone balance, insulate
internal organs, repair damaged tissue, strengthen
immune function, reduce joint inflammation and promote
optimal mental function. A gram of fat provides TWICE
as much caloric energy as a gram of protein or carbohydrate.
In fact, eating foods that assist your body in burning
stored body fat will provide you with sustained energy
throughout the day and decrease cravings for sweets
and the simple carbohydrates found in
bread and potatoes.
So how
did fat get its bad reputation? A serious misunderstanding
of the role of fat in the diet caused the health care
community to incorrectly link all dietary fat
to serious health disorders. Because we were
led to think all fats were bad, those that had important
health benefits, the essential fatty acids, were
excluded from the diet as well.
Saturated
fats, generally found in animal and dairy products,
are solid at room temperature (butter, lards, bacon
grease etc.) and should be eaten sparingly. Unsaturated
fats come from plants or fish and are normally liquid
at room temperature. Unsaturated fats are thought
to be health enhancing and are found in oils like
olive, grape seed, expeller pressed canola, walnuts,
Brazil nuts and seeds from flax, pumpkins, perilla
and chia. Because fats, especially unsaturated fats,
can easily become rancid all fats, even oils, should
be stored in the refrigerator, including nuts and
seeds.
Suggested amount of dietary fats: I recommend that
thirty percent of your daily calories come from desirable
fat sources.
Essential fatty acids or EFAs are essential because
your body cannot produce them. There are two main
EFAs, linoleic acid (LA) and alpha linolenic acid
(ALA). You may know EFAs as Omega-3 (alpha linolenic
acid) or Omega-6 (linoleic acid) acids. Omega-6 fatty
acids are more common in the American diet and found
in safflower, corn, sunflower, and soybean oils as
well as almonds and sesame seeds. The omega-3 fatty
acids are found in flax, borage, canola and evening
primrose oils, walnuts, dark leafy green vegetables
and cold water fish.
EFAs produce beneficial hormone-like compounds called
prostaglandins that affect the function of virtually
every system in the body. A balance of Omega3/Omega6
oils promote healthy prostaglandin levels, the look
good - feel good hormone-like substances responsible
for cell membrane integrity and cellular communication
in the brain which supports mental health. Prostaglandins
regulate pain and swelling, maintain normal blood
pressure and cholesterol levels and promote fluidity
in nerve transmission. And they definitely play a
role in many important women's health issues.
EARLY SIGN OF EFA DEFICIENCY: fatigue, poor memory,
chronic skin disorders, hair loss, mood swings/depression,
cardiovascular problems, immune weakness and weight
gain.
Where are EFAs found? Because the amount of EFAs needed
by most people is significant, supplementation with
EFA capsules is usually necessary. The richest and
most beneficial EFAs come from cold water fish. The
EFAs are called EPA and DHA. EPA and DHA are also
considered part of the Omega 3 family of oils as is
the oil that is obtained from crushed flax seed (flax
seed oil). Other plants such as borage and evening
primrose provide a rich source of GLA gamma linoleic
acid, and an Omega 6 oil. Fats should be included
in each meal. Beneficial fats can be found in nuts
and seeds, avocados and a modest amount of dairy.
While media and science once believed that fats are
making us a country of obese citizens, more current
studies point to the consumption of sugar as the true
villain in obesity. The new mantra iseating
fat wont make me fat, eating sugar will.
I encourage my patients to eat about five to six hundred
calories per meal with about 150-200 calories of that
dedicated to food containing good fats.
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CARBOHYDRATES
Carbohydrates supply the body with glucose, a vital
energy source.
Knowing how various foods affect glucose levels is
important to anyone who wants to be in the best possible
health. All carbohydrates are ultimately converted
to glucose. It is the rate of conversion to glucose
that provides us with the tool for managing blood
sugar fluctuation. Consuming foods that convert to
glucose quickly (high glycemic foods) contribute to
increased appetite and cravings for sweet and this,
of course, leads to weight gain. Significant health
problems such as high blood pressure, cardiovascular
disease and diabetes are associated with over consumption
of foods with a high glycemic load.
Glycemic load and blood sugar levels - The difference
between simple and complex carbohydrates is how fast
they convert to glucose and raise blood sugar levels.
The measure of how quickly foods in a meal are converted
to glucose and how fast they raise the blood sugar
levels is known as the glycemic load. The glycemic
index ranks foods according to their glycemic load.
Generally,
foods containing fat or protein are not rated as they
do not increase glucose levels. Foods containing simple
sugars or refined flour increase your glycemic load
and your blood glucose. Choose grain foods wisely
avoiding highly processed and refined ones in favor
of unrefined whole grains. Refining or processing
grains increases their glycemic load. Fats, proteins
and fiber work to lower the glycemic load in a meal,
promoting balanced blood sugar.
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Facts
About Glucose
Glucose is a sugar (simple carbohydrate) that is the
prime source of fuel for cellular activity. It is
the ONLY source of fuel for your brain and red blood
cells. Glucose can be obtained in a variety of ways
from digesting foods like simple and complex carbohydrates,
by burning existing body fat stores or by breaking
down and using the proteins in muscle tissue.
Maintaining glucose within an optimal range in the
blood is critical to good health. Intricate physiologic
mechanisms are in place to monitor blood glucose levels.
Should blood glucose levels move out of optimum range,
the body sends out warning signals. If levels fall
too low physical symptoms arise like craving sweets,
feeling sleepy and/or losing the ability to concentrate.
When blood glucose moves above a healthy range symptoms
may manifest as excessive sweating upon mild exertion,
frequent thirst along with a frequent need to urinate,
mental fogginess or, in a worst case scenario, unconsciousness.
As you can see a number of physical and or mental
processes are affected by low or high glucose levels.
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Facts About Insulin
Glucose is a very large molecule. As such, it requires
a special transport vehicle to move into the cells
of your body for conversion to energy. Insulin is
this transport vehicle. When insulin comes in contact
with a cell membrane glucose is carried inside the
cell. So actually, insulin is a messenger and its
message is "let us in."
In this way insulin acts to lower blood glucose levels
by storing glucose.
A small amount of glucose can be stored in skeletal
muscles or in the liver as glycogen. Glycogen is stored
for use as an extra reserve. You might tap into your
glycogen reserves during some physical activity that
uses up all available glucose in your blood. Perhaps
you went out for a walk or a run and had to take a
detour which added unanticipated length to the route
or you had an office meeting scheduled for an hour
that lasted two hours. Because of these handy glycogen
reserves, you had the energy to make it home in good
shape or you sailed through the office meeting without
losing your mental edge.
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Insulins Role in Fat Storage
Insulin does something else with glucose besides storing
it as glycogen. It will store any excess calories
you eat at a meal as fat. Calories that cannot be
used within an hour or so after eating are stored
in your body fat as triglycerides. Insulin is a fat
storage hormone. Insulin's role in fat storage is
likely a throwback to our past when food in winter
wasn't always a sure thing. A person could depend
on their fat reserves to get them through thin times.
In today's times of plenty, we don't need to have
as much in our fat store as we once did and by consuming
more than we can use up in an hour we end up carrying
around a spare tire draining us of our much needed
energy.
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Ideal Regulation of Glucose
Normal glucose/insulin interaction goes something
like the following: About 30 - 60 minutes following
a carbohydrate-containing meal glucose enters your
blood stream raising blood glucose levels. This event
triggers the release of insulin from the pancreas.
There is a range for blood glucose levels that, if
maintained, insures optimal physical and mental function.
The release of insulin will aid the body in gradually
bringing rising glucose levels back into this ideal
range. Both insulin and glucose levels rise slowly,
in parallel, and return to normal in much the same
way. This interaction does not occur as a solitary
activity away from other systems in the body. Regulation
of blood sugar is a complex process requiring input
from other organs such as the liver and adrenal glands.
When you frequently consume foods high in simple carbohydrates,
your body's ability to maintain a
normal glucose/insulin balance is taxed. Reliance
on sugary foods and foods containing refined or
processed grains support
the development of serious blood sugar disorders.
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BLOOD SUGAR DISORDERS
Hypoglycemia
For many people the first step on the road to glucose/insulin
imbalances is hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). Blood
sugar levels normally fluctuate throughout the day
in response to food intake, physical demand and emotional/mental
stresses. Episodes of low blood sugar or hypoglycemia
are normally balanced spontaneously by the endocrine
systems use of chemical messengers. When lifestyle
stresses and poor food choices converge to chronically
stress this delicate system of checks and balances
the ability of the endocrine system to catch falling
blood sugar levels is compromised. Now, the fleeting
symptoms of low blood sugar, the ones you are used
to controlling with caffeine, sugar or nicotine, become
harder and harder to ignore. Suddenly you notice the
occasional symptoms of low blood sugar are more frequent
(your adrenal system is being taxed) and disrupting
the quality of your work and your life. At this point
you would be diagnosed as having hypoglycemia.
Symptoms of hypoglycemia:
· tired all the time
· tired for no reason
· restless, can't keep still
· confused
· have trouble remembering or concentrating
· easily frustrated
· irritable
· easily angered
Problems with unstable blood sugar that go unaddressed
will eventually manifest themselves as symptoms of
low serotonin or low beta-endorphin levels, important
chemical messengers in the brain.
Symptoms of low serotonin:
· feeling depressed
· acting impulsively
· feeling blocked or scattered
· having a short attention span
· feeling suicidal
· craving sweets and/or starches
Symptoms of low beta-endorphins:
· feeling tearful, isolated, hopeless
· having low self-esteem
· feeling done to by others
· having low pain tolerance
· feeling emotionally overwhelmed
· craving sweets or alcohol
Our misunderstanding of what constitutes healthy food,
especially carbohydrates, is at the heart of the increasing
rate of people being placed on anti-anxiety and anti-depressant
medications. I have yet to interview a patient who,
when complaining of depression or anxiety to their
medical physician, was asked about their diet before
being prescribed medication for their complaints.
Balancing the gylcemic load of the foods you eat throughout
the day will keep your blood sugar stable and give
you every opportunity to enjoy balanced brain chemistry
and vibrant health.
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The Deadly Low Fat/High
Carb Myth
Misinformation about which foods to eat and when to
eat them arose in the 1980's and 1990's. Health gurus
promoting foods low in fat/high in carbohydrates were
publishing book after book and were seen in infomercials
touting the slenderizing effects of low fat/high carb
eating. That philosophy is directly responsible for
the obesity epidemic in our country today.
Americans have become CARBOVORES, addicted to
the wrong kind of carbohydrate (simple sugars and
refined flours). Simple carbohydrates can overwhelm
the body with a high glycemic load, shoot blood sugar
sky high and encourage fat storage NOT fat burning.
Removing fat from foods can also increase the glycemic
load. A high carb diet should really mean eating a
variety of vegetables (4-5 1/2 cup servings daily),
legumes, whole grains and fresh fruit. Fat is a necessary
macro nutrient and should also be a part of a balanced
meal.
If you have not read information about fat go there
now.
Metabolic Syndrome or Insulin Resistance
(for basic information on Insulin Resistance first
read Facts About Glucose)
Insulin resistance (IR) is a term coined in the 1980's
by Gerald Reaven, M.D., PhD a Stanford medical researcher,
to explain a variety of health disorders that he related
to high levels of insulin in the blood. Dr. Reaven's
work led him to conclude that frequent blood sugar
elevations, like those seen in patients consuming
a diet high in refined carbohydrates, begins to blunt
the role of insulin, making its job of lowering blood
glucose levels less effective. Insulin lowers the
amount of glucose and fat (triglycerides) in the blood
by storing these nutrients in your body's cells. Over
time, the constant output of insulin into your blood
stream in response to escalating glucose levels from
eating high glycemic foods renders insulin increasingly
ineffective at storing glucose. The resulting insulin
resistance interferes with insulin's ability to lower
blood glucose. The blood stream of an insulin resistant
individual is loaded with glucose and fat yet their
tissues are starved for glucose because the insulin
delivery mechanism has become ineffective.
Long before an individual is diagnosed with IR, there
will be a history of chronic consumption of simple
carbohydrate foods leading to carbohydrate sensitivity
or intolerance. A visual indicator that a person is
developing carbohydrate intolerance is trunkal obesity
as increasing fat storage is seen as increasing abdominal
girth or as ever expanding buttocks.
If you think your weight or health issues may be associated
with carbohydrate intolerance that is leading to insulin
resistance, begin substituting simple carbohydrate
foods and snacks with complex carbohydrates from vegetables,
legumes and whole grain foods. Educating yourself
about the glycemic load of various carbohydrate foods
will guide you in a healthful direction when making
food choices. As I mention several times in Nutrition
101, breakfast is the critical meal of the day. For
an individual who is carbohydrate intolerant breakfast
is a very important meal because it sets your glucose
levels for the rest of the day so choose foods high
in protein and the good fats that promote fat burning.
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Ancestry and Risk for IR
The physiologic and metabolic pathways in the human
body are complex and have evolved over centuries to
make optimal use of unrefined, whole foods. Sugars
were only experienced in fruits and vegetables and
fiber was a staple of the diet. Animal protein was
infrequent and fats were a luxury. Look at your heritage,
what did your great grandparents eat? Their diet probably
consisted of a variety of legumes, squash, root and
cruciferous vegetables, seasonal leafy greens and
whole grains with meat for a special occasion. You
need to eat like your great grandparents did. If you're
ancestry includes Latino, African American, Native
American, Celtic or Scottish your risk for being extra
sensitive to simple carbohydrates is HUGE. IR is linked
to obesity, heart disease, cancer and type II diabetes.
Try to get back to simple, whole foods that nourish
the heart and soul.
ADRENAL FUNCTION
The adrenal glands are paired, walnut sized organs
resting atop the kidneys. These small powerhouses
of activity are responsible for a variety of chemical
reactions in the body. One of the mainstays of the
endocrine system, the adrenal glands harmonize the
autonomic nervous system by orchestrating balance
between sympathetic and parasympathetic endocrine
function. Text books can be written about adrenal
function alone. Along with the ovaries/testes the
adrenal glands make your reproductive hormones. The
hormones epinephrine, cortisol and DHEA are made by
the adrenal glands to assist the body in stabilizing
blood pressure, balancing blood sugar levels, maintaining
mental alertness and cognitive function as well as
the fight or flight response to help us through stressful
situations.
Stress coping hormones such as epinephrine, cortisol,
and DHEA are secreted into the blood stream at the
first sign of emotional upset or physical danger.
Epinephrine is deployed during the initial moments
of stress or perceived stress and activates the fight
or flight response. In response to epinehrine your
senses sharpen, your heart rate, blood pressure and
respiration increase, blood moves into your skeletal
muscles as your body prepares to get you out of harms
way. This hormone stays in the blood for about fifteen
minutes. When the stress is prolonged cortisol and
DHEA take over. Living life in the fast lane can cause
our adrenals to get stuck in the overdrive position
causing our whole endocrine system to remain in a
fight or flight mode. If such a state of adrenal alarm
progresses other systems in the body try to compensate.
Ultimately the toll on the body results in lowered
metabolic rate (exhaustion), depressed immune function,
loss of libido, sleeping disturbances and fragile
coping mechanisms.
The adrenal system is one of the oldest physiologic
systems in the human body. It evolved in prehistoric
times in response to imminent dangers such as woolly
mammoths and sabre tooth tigers and to help with prolonged
stressors such as famine. This delicate endocrine
organ and the fight or flight response was designed
for very occasional use. In today's modern world the
adrenal system finds itself assaulted by a barrage
of stress,
both real and created.
Example:
Modern day real stress: finding that your extra foam
latte has only regular foam (after you have left Starbucks,
of course).
Modern day created stress: worrying about things you
have no control over, like your co-workers anger.
Reversing the assault on the adrenal system includes
self-evaluation of activities and life style habits
that push the adrenal system further into exhaustion
and a commitment to change or eliminate factors that
contribute to poor adrenal function. Medications such
as oral contraceptives and anti-depressant drugs labeled
SSRIs, like prozac, zoloft etc., can elevate cortisol
levels. Over a few months time persistent elevation
in cortisol levels contributes to weight gain seen
as increasing fat stores and causes the body to shift
the way in which it stores and utilizes fat. High
cortisol levels encourage the development of carbohydrate
intolerance, the first stages of insulin resistance.
Insulin resistance is one of the major contributors
to obesity and to a persons inability to regain ideal
body composition, a desirable body fat percentage
to lean muscle mass. Additional information regarding
carbohydrate intolerance and insulin resistance can
be found in Metabolic Syndrome or Insulin Resistance.
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Adrenal Rehab
Strengthening adrenal function is critical to the
healthy function of the entire body. Weakened adrenals
negatively impact the body in many areas particularly
its ability to maintain balanced blood sugar levels
and a strong, active immune system. Having said that
we must add that rehabilitating a weakened adrenal
system often includes modifying or eliminating habits
or lifestyle factors that tend to weaken the adrenal
system.
The Chinese wisdom of yin and yang apply to life as
restful, nurturing, healing (yin) or as revved up,
exciting, taking care of business (yang). The obvious
key to being well is finding a balance in the activities
of life. From the dietary perspective reducing sugar,
refined flour, harmful fats and caffeine is a necessary
first step to support healthy adrenal function. Harmful
exercise regimens (no pain, no gain and extreme cardio)
need to be put aside in favor of tai chi, yoga, or
a pleasant walk.
In our
fast paced, quick-fix world it is tempting to approach
any healing regimen with the magic Pill approach.
While we do use products that assist the adrenal system
in rebalancing itself, they play a small role overall.
The most important aspect of adrenal rehab is a personal
commitment to change unhealthy lifestyle habits .
Making healthy changes in food choices and in the
pace of your life will often soothe and heal an overworked
adrenal system.
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Overview of the
Digestive System
Our digestive system has the herculean task of having
to taking large pieces of food and reduce them to
microscopic size particles that can be transported
in your blood and disseminated around the body for
nourishment; preferably without belching, bloating
or flatulence.
The digestive system is really a chorus of different
organs pitching in at the right moment to maintain
harmony in your body. The organs are:
Mouth: foodstuffs are mechanical broken down by chewing;
saliva is added as a lubricant
Esophagus: conduit between stomach and mouth
Stomach: (1st tenor) where chemical action begins,
disassembling of protein, and where pieces of food
are reduced to liquid form.
Liver: (1st soprano) the center of metabolic activity,
its major role in the digestive process is to provide
bile salts to the small intestine for digesting and
absorbing fats.
Pancreas:
major role providing enzymes to completely breakdown
carbohydrate and further digest fats and proteins.
Small
Intestine: An exciting place to be (like back stage
passes). This is where the final stages of chemical
digestion occur and where most nutrient absorption
takes place.
Large Intestine: Water is absorbed, fermentation takes
place, some B- vitamins are made from friendly bacteria
and feces are formed. The digestive system is really
a disassembly plant that employs a variety of tools
to achieve its objective. Systematic muscle contraction
of smooth muscle fibers in the esophagus and intestinal
wall are used to move food into the stomach and then
push food particles along the length of the intestines.
Various acids in the stomach and enzymes in both the
stomach and the small intestine play the crucial role
in disassembly. Because digestive activity is under
direct control of the parasympathetic nervous system
optimal digestion will only fully and completely take
place in a physiologic and emotional environment that
is tranquil. Translated into simple terms EAT IN A
CALM, QUIET ENVIRONMENT: the area where you eat a
meal should be free of noise, distractions and glaring
lights. Be mindful of the experience of eating, make
it a pleasant one not a chore you check off of on
your to do list.
A significant
number of Americans experience gastric (stomach) dysfunction
as heartburn, acid reflux, bloating or intestinal
gas after meals. Medical wisdom blames heartburn and
acid reflux on over production of stomach acids. Complaints
to your MD that some foods cause you to feel bloated
and gassy are managed by removing them from your diet.
But you should be able to eat bell peppers, spicy
food and beans without paying for it later. The unpleasant
side effects of bloating or intestinal gas following
meals or consuming certain foods means that your stomach
and pancreatic enzymes are not sufficient for the
digestive job. Add digestive enzyme capsules (like
our Ultra Enzyme Support) during or following a meal.
In the larger picture, chronic gastric dysfunction
affects the disassembly of large food pieces into
microscopic nutrients and interferes with the absorption
and the replenishment of nutrients required by the
body. The chance for becoming sub-clinically or clinically
malnourished is great. When your body cannot repair
or renew tissues the aging process accelerates, you
wear out and/or become chronically or acutely ill.
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Digestive
Enzyme Activity and Allergic Symptoms
Food particles
that are not reduced to microscopic size pose a problem.
As food nutrients leave the intestinal tract they
are transported to the liver via the portal vein.
Partially digested food particles carry chemical labels
called antigens. These antigens identify all particles
in our blood as self or non-self. Fully digested food
is unlikely to have an antigen marker that catches
the attention of our immune cells. But partially digested
food particles are met with an immune onslaught and
treated as foreign invaders that require neutralization
by antibodies from our own immune white blood cells
(antibody/antigen reactions = allergic reactions).
Long standing gastrointestinal under functioning places
a burden on your immune system by constantly initiating
a histamine release. Many people experience a significant
reduction of allergy/asthma symptoms when they add
digestive enzymes to each meal.
Thank
you for visiting Nutrition 101; our hope is that you
enjoyed yourself and were able to gain insight into
the improvement and maintenance of your health. 2Beingwell
is an ever evolving site where information will be
updated and added to when Dr. Culp finds new research
she feel is important for all of us to know. So please
check back with us occasionally to see what's new
and to read Dr. Culp's Nutrimation(), where
you will be able to catch up with the latest in health
care/nutrition related topics and more.
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